The House of Representatives on Tuesday voted 265–14, with eight abstentions, to expel Cavite 4th District Rep. Francisco “Kiko” Barzaga after finding him guilty of disorderly behavior, conduct unbecoming of a member, and violations of the House Code of Conduct.
The decision was based on the recommendation of the House Committee on Ethics and Privileges, following a complaint filed by Deputy Speaker Janette Garin of Iloilo, who accused Barzaga of repeatedly disrupting plenary sessions, showing discourteous behavior toward colleagues, and posting social media content deemed damaging to the institution’s dignity.
The Ethics Committee found that Barzaga violated Sections 141(a) and (b) of House Rules, which require members to maintain conduct that reflects positively on the chamber and to comply with both the letter and spirit of its regulations.
It also cited violations of Republic Act 6713, or the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees.
In its report, the committee said expulsion was warranted under constitutional and House rules provisions, noting Barzaga’s prior disciplinary record, including two 60-day suspensions.
“The Committee considers that another penalty of suspension will not likely deter the improper behavior, which continuously reflects negatively on the image of the House of Representatives,” the report stated.
It added that Barzaga’s actions constituted disorderly behavior and conduct unbecoming of a member of the chamber.
The controversy stemmed from incidents in September 2025, including social media posts showing altered images of House leaders, live-streaming from the session hall, and sarcastic remarks directed at fellow lawmakers, which the committee said disrupted parliamentary decorum.
Barzaga argued that his actions were protected political expression and occurred during suspended sessions, but the committee rejected the defense, stressing that standards of conduct apply at all times within the institution.
“The session hall represents statesmanship; it is not a place for unruly or disorderly conduct,” the committee said.
The House said it has constitutional authority to discipline its members, including removal from office for disorderly behavior under Article VI, Section 16(3) of the Constitution.
With the vote, Barzaga ceases to be a member of the House, subject to any legal remedies available under the law.
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